By Arnold Markowitz, LCSW I will begin by describing similarities between cult groups and terrorist groups in the way each uses sophisticated psychological techniques to indoctrinate their devoted members. Last fall I took the position that Osama Bin Ladin and Al Queda were not cult groups as defined by the Interfaith Coalition of Concern About Cults. It is the definition followed by the Cult Hotline and Clinic of the Jewish Board of Family and Children’s services located in New York. Destructive cult groups are said to use techniques of brainwashing so I thought we could look at Robert J Lifton’s seminal work on Brainwashing, thought reform and mind control in his book titled Thought Reform and The Psychology of Totalism. Lifton makes some very useful points that can be applied to terrorist groups and destructive cults. For one he points out that the combination of immoderate ideology with equally immoderate individual character traits are an extremist meeting gro...
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